1960s - 1980s

The compiled list of events were collected through archives, newspapers, old annual reports and interviews with Legal Aid Alberta employees.

March 30
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1960
1963
First agreement regarding legal aid

in Alberta is made by the law society and the attorney general.

1964
Criminal Legal Aid Pilot Project begins
1970
1970
Proposal for legal aid program in Alberta

is put forward by a joint committee chaired by Judge S.S. Liberman. The proposal recommends agreements rather than legislation as the basis of the legal aid plan.

July 1, 1970
Proposal adopted to begin legal aid operations

through a law society/attorney general agreement. The proposal forms the basis of the legal aid plan, which has continued to exist in Alberta since that time. The rate paid to lawyers who take legal aid cases is set at $15/hour.

May 24, 1973
Legal Aid Alberta incorporates

as a non-profit society under the Societies Act with offices in both Edmonton and Calgary. LAA hires 12 employees for the Edmonton office operating on the third floor of the McLeod Building and four staff members operating out of the Calgary Courthouse.

Credit: Canadian Press

May 1973
Governance begins to take shape

through the establishment of a joint committee, which later transitioned to a board of directors in 1980.

Summer 1974
First Duty Counsel Pilot Project begins
Jan 1, 1975
Expansion into southern Alberta

with a new office in Lethbridge and one full-time administrator.

October 1, 1975
Duty counsel program starts

in provincial criminal and juvenile courts across the province.

1980
1981
LAA opens more regional offices

By 1981, LAA maintains nine offices across the province including: Edmonton, Calgary, Red Deer, Lethbridge, Medicine Hat, St. Paul, Peace River, Grande Prairie and Wetaskiwin. A part-time service agreement is in place for Fort Macleod. 

1981
Tariff rate increase

is implemented by the Government of Alberta after lawyers threaten to boycott legal aid cases because of the hourly rate. 

Material republished with the express permission of: Edmonton Journal/Calgary Herald, a division of Postmedia Network Inc.

April 17, 1982
Proclamation of Charter of Rights and Freedoms

allows Canada to have control over its Constitution and provides guaranteed legal rights to all Canadians.

1983
LAA grows along with demand

and responds by opening its first Fort McMurray location. The number of issued certificates rises to 17,267. The Board establishes an executive committee.

April 2, 1984
Services expand as Young Offenders Act takes effect

and LAA lawyers begin working with youth legal aid applicants. LAA lawyers work on 501 youth cases that year and by 1987 complete 4,525 cases. By 1993, youth cases rise to 8,458.

1984 - 1985
Expansion continues

with LAA opening a new service location in Hinton, its 11th regional office in the province.

1984 - 1985
LAA enacts Court Ordered Counsel Program

for youth offenders. The government program eliminates the need for youth to formally apply for legal aid, while also offering counsel a higher rate of compensation compared to other legal aid cases.Description Here

November 15, 1989
LAA offers choice of counsel

giving clients the freedom to choose their own lawyer. Previously, lawyers were offered legal aid cases on a rotating basis.

1989
Duty Counsel Program expands

and is now available in 47 locations across Alberta.

Photo credit: Provincial Archives of Alberta, A17364.

1989-90
Changes to the Mental Health Act

prompts Legal Aid Alberta to begin representing Albertans at mental health review panel hearings.